Untangling the health disparities of teen pregnancy

J Spec Pediatr Nurs. 2006 Jan;11(1):14-27. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6155.2006.00040.x.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this secondary analysis is to determine whether a developmental maturity model differentially predicts pregnancy for African American, Puerto Rican, and Mexican inner-city teens.

Design and methods: This is a secondary analysis of data from a case control study that tested a model of developmental maturity and teen pregnancy with 183 pregnant and never-pregnant pairs of inner-city teens matched on age, ethnicity, and freshman cohort.

Results: The models differentially predict pregnancy for the separate ethnic groups, with sexual behaviors being the most important factors regardless of ethnicity.

Practice implications: The health disparities of teen pregnancies may not decrease unless patterns of dating/sexual behaviors are reversed.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Black or African American* / psychology
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Female
  • Hispanic or Latino* / psychology
  • Human Development*
  • Humans
  • Mexico / ethnology
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Poverty Areas
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy in Adolescence / prevention & control*
  • Pregnancy in Adolescence / psychology
  • Pregnancy in Adolescence / statistics & numerical data
  • Puerto Rico / ethnology
  • Risk Factors
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Sexual Maturation
  • Social Environment
  • United States