Computer simulation for ergonomic improvements in laparoscopic surgery

Appl Ergon. 2006 May;37(3):251-258. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2005.09.003. Epub 2005 Dec 15.

Abstract

It is the aim of this study to reduce the stress and strain of the medical staff during laparoscopic operations, and, simultaneously, to increase the safety and efficiency of an integrated operation room (OR) by an ergonomic redesign. This was attempted by a computer simulation approach using free modelling of the OR and 3D human models (manikins). After defining ergonomically "ideal" postures, optimal solutions for key elements of an ergonomic design of the OR (position and height of the image displays, height of the OR table and the Mayo stand) could be evaluated with special regard to the different individual body size of each member of the team. These data should be useful for the development of team adapted, user friendly integrated OR suites of the future.

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation*
  • Ergonomics*
  • Germany
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy*
  • Medical Staff
  • Posture
  • Safety