Relative contributions of innate and acquired host responses to bacterial control and arthritis development in Lyme disease

Infect Immun. 2005 Jan;73(1):657-60. doi: 10.1128/IAI.73.1.657-660.2005.

Abstract

TLR2(-/-)/scid double-mutant mice were infected with B. burgdorferi to assess the relative importance of acquired and innate host defenses. Although spirochete levels at 4 weeks were lower in TLR2(-/-) mice than in TLR2(-/-)/scid mice, the increased arthritis severity of TLR2 (Toll-like receptor 2)-deficient mice was reduced by the presence of the scid mutation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Borrelia burgdorferi / isolation & purification*
  • Immunity, Innate
  • Joints / pathology
  • Lyme Disease / immunology*
  • Lyme Disease / microbiology
  • Lyme Disease / pathology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C3H
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, SCID
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / physiology*
  • Toll-Like Receptor 2

Substances

  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Tlr2 protein, mouse
  • Toll-Like Receptor 2