Poorly differentiated small cell carcinoma of the pancreas. A case report and review of the literature

Pancreatology. 2004;4(6):521-6. doi: 10.1159/000080526. Epub 2004 Aug 27.

Abstract

Small cell carcinoma (SCC) of the pancreas is a rare malignancy with an extremely poor prognosis. We present the case of a 74-year-old man with a 2-month history of upper abdominal discomfort who was diagnosed with SCC of the pancreas tail, involvement of peripancreatic and mesenteric lymph nodes and multiple liver metastases (extended disease). A CT scan and a positive somatostatin receptor scintigraphy showed no evidence of a primary lung tumour. The diagnosis of a SCC was confirmed by biopsy. Local tumour control could be achieved by gemcitabine once a week and a long-acting somatostatin analogue once a month, but liver metastasis showed progress. Thus, 5-fluorouracil on a weekly basis was started. The patient died 8 months after diagnosis and had not been hospitalised in the meantime.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic / therapeutic use
  • Carcinoma, Small Cell / diagnostic imaging
  • Carcinoma, Small Cell / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma, Small Cell / pathology*
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Fluorouracil / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Radionuclide Imaging
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
  • Fluorouracil