Detection of a nonsense mutation in the dystrophin gene by multiple SSCP

Hum Mol Genet. 1992 Oct;1(7):517-20. doi: 10.1093/hmg/1.7.517.

Abstract

A combination of multiplex PCR with the single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) technique was employed to screen for point mutations in the human dystrophin gene. Co-amplification of 11 exons from genomic DNA of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy (DMD/BMD) patients with no deletion or duplication was performed and the samples subjected to multiple SSCP analysis. We report the case of a nonsense mutation in a Duchenne patient identified by this approach. The mutation introduces a termination codon within exon 8 of the dystrophin gene. It is predicted to cause a very premature translational termination accounting for the severe phenotype observed. The patient inherited this mutation from his mother. In addition the analysis revealed 5 polymorphisms useful for internal control.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Codon
  • Dystrophin / genetics*
  • Exons
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Muscular Dystrophies / genetics*
  • Point Mutation*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Polymorphism, Genetic*

Substances

  • Codon
  • Dystrophin