Nucleosides and nucleotides. 183. Synthesis of 4'alpha-branched thymidines as a new type of antiviral agent

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 1999 Feb 8;9(3):385-8. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(99)00010-4.

Abstract

A series of 4'alpha-branched thymidines was synthesized and evaluated as potential antiviral agents. 4'-Ethylthymidine (3), 4'-ethenylthymidine (5), and 4'-ethynylthymidine (6) exhibited potent anti-HSV-1 and anti-HIV-1 activities with no significant cytotoxicity.

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line
  • HIV-1 / drug effects
  • Herpesvirus 1, Human / drug effects
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Thymidine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Thymidine / chemical synthesis
  • Thymidine / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Thymidine