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1:  NP_000916Reports  pyruvate dehydrog...[gi:156564403] BLink, Conserved Domains, Links
LOCUS       NP_000916                359 aa            linear   PRI 22-OCT-2008
DEFINITION  pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide) beta [Homo sapiens].
ACCESSION   NP_000916
VERSION     NP_000916.2  GI:156564403
DBSOURCE    REFSEQ: accession NM_000925.2
KEYWORDS    .
SOURCE      Homo sapiens (human)
  ORGANISM  Homo sapiens
            Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
            Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini;
            Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
REFERENCE   1  (residues 1 to 359)
  AUTHORS   Okajima,K., Korotchkina,L.G., Prasad,C., Rupar,T., Phillips,J.A.
            III, Ficicioglu,C., Hertecant,J., Patel,M.S. and Kerr,D.S.
  TITLE     Mutations of the E1beta subunit gene (PDHB) in four families with
            pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
  JOURNAL   Mol. Genet. Metab. 93 (4), 371-380 (2008)
   PUBMED   18164639
  REMARK    GeneRIF: clinical findings are similar to those of PDHA1
            deficiency, except that ataxia was more frequent in PDHA1 cases and
            consanguinity was found only in PDHB families.
REFERENCE   2  (residues 1 to 359)
  AUTHORS   Korotchkina,L.G. and Patel,M.S.
  TITLE     Binding of pyruvate dehydrogenase to the core of the human pyruvate
            dehydrogenase complex
  JOURNAL   FEBS Lett. 582 (3), 468-472 (2008)
   PUBMED   18206651
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Species specificity in the interaction between hE1beta and
            hE2 in pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
REFERENCE   3  (residues 1 to 359)
  AUTHORS   Han,Z., Zhong,L., Srivastava,A. and Stacpoole,P.W.
  TITLE     Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency caused by ubiquitination
            and proteasome-mediated degradation of the E1 subunit
  JOURNAL   J. Biol. Chem. 283 (1), 237-243 (2008)
   PUBMED   17923481
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Data indicate that PDH deficiency in our patient involves
            a post-translational modification in which EGFR-PTK-mediated
            tyrosine phosphorylation of the E1beta protein leads to enhanced
            ubiquitination followed by proteasome-mediated degradation.
REFERENCE   4  (residues 1 to 359)
  AUTHORS   Brown,R.M., Head,R.A., Boubriak,I.I., Leonard,J.V., Thomas,N.H. and
            Brown,G.K.
  TITLE     Mutations in the gene for the E1beta subunit: a novel cause of
            pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
  JOURNAL   Hum. Genet. 115 (2), 123-127 (2004)
   PUBMED   15138885
REFERENCE   5  (residues 1 to 359)
  AUTHORS   Ciszak,E.M., Korotchkina,L.G., Dominiak,P.M., Sidhu,S. and
            Patel,M.S.
  TITLE     Structural basis for flip-flop action of thiamin
            pyrophosphate-dependent enzymes revealed by human pyruvate
            dehydrogenase
  JOURNAL   J. Biol. Chem. 278 (23), 21240-21246 (2003)
   PUBMED   12651851
REFERENCE   6  (residues 1 to 359)
  AUTHORS   Chun,K., Mackay,N., Willard,H.F. and Robinson,B.H.
  TITLE     Isolation, characterization and chromosomal localization of cDNA
            clones for the E1 beta subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase
            complex
  JOURNAL   Eur. J. Biochem. 194 (2), 587-592 (1990)
   PUBMED   1702713
REFERENCE   7  (residues 1 to 359)
  AUTHORS   Huh,T.L., Casazza,J.P., Huh,J.W., Chi,Y.T. and Song,B.J.
  TITLE     Characterization of two cDNA clones for pyruvate dehydrogenase E1
            beta subunit and its regulation in tricarboxylic acid
            cycle-deficient fibroblast
  JOURNAL   J. Biol. Chem. 265 (22), 13320-13326 (1990)
   PUBMED   2376596
REFERENCE   8  (residues 1 to 359)
  AUTHORS   Ho,L. and Patel,M.S.
  TITLE     Cloning and cDNA sequence of the beta-subunit component of human
            pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
  JOURNAL   Gene 86 (2), 297-302 (1990)
   PUBMED   2323578
REFERENCE   9  (residues 1 to 359)
  AUTHORS   Olson,S., Song,B.J., Huh,T.L., Chi,Y.T., Veech,R.L. and
            McBride,O.W.
  TITLE     Three genes for enzymes of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex map
            to human chromosomes 3, 7, and X
  JOURNAL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 46 (2), 340-349 (1990)
   PUBMED   1967901
  REMARK    Erratum:[Am J Hum Genet 1990 Jun;46(6):1235]
REFERENCE   10 (residues 1 to 359)
  AUTHORS   Muno,D., Kominami,E., Ishii,H., Usui,K., Saifuku,K., Sakakibara,Y.
            and Namihisa,T.
  TITLE     Isolation of tryptic fragment of antigen from mitochondrial inner
            membrane proteins reacting with antimitochondrial antibody in sera
            of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis
  JOURNAL   Hepatology 11 (1), 16-23 (1990)
   PUBMED   2295468
COMMENT     VALIDATED REFSEQ: This record has undergone validation or
            preliminary review. The reference sequence was derived from
            CR591704.1, CR604919.1 and AL706543.1.
            On Aug 29, 2007 this sequence version replaced gi:4505687.
            
            Publication Note:  This RefSeq record includes a subset of the
            publications that are available for this gene. Please see the
            Entrez Gene record to access additional publications.
FEATURES             Location/Qualifiers
     source          1..359
                     /organism="Homo sapiens"
                     /db_xref="taxon:9606"
                     /chromosome="3"
                     /map="3p21.1-p14.2"
     Protein         1..359
                     /product="pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide) beta"
                     /EC_number="1.2.4.1"
                     /note="Pyruvate dehydrogenase, E1 beta polypeptide"
                     /calculated_mol_wt=39102
     CDS             1..359
                     /gene="PDHB"
                     /gene_synonym="PHE1B"
                     /gene_synonym="DKFZp564K0164"
                     /coded_by="NM_000925.2:30..1109"
                     /db_xref="CCDS:CCDS2890.1"
                     /db_xref="GeneID:5162"
                     /db_xref="HGNC:8808"
                     /db_xref="HPRD:01530"
                     /db_xref="MIM:179060"
ORIGIN      
        1 maavsglvrr plrevsgllk rrfhwtapaa lqvtvrdain qgmdeelerd ekvfllgeev
       61 aqydgaykvs rglwkkygdk riidtpisem gfagiavgaa maglrpicef mtfnfsmqai
      121 dqvinsaakt yymsgglqpv pivfrgpnga sagvaaqhsq cfaawyghcp glkvvspwns
      181 edakgliksa irdnnpvvvl enelmygvpf efppeaqskd flipigkaki erqgthitvv
      241 shsrpvghcl eaaavlskeg vecevinmrt irpmdmetie asvmktnhlv tveggwpqfg
      301 vgaeicarim egpafnflda pavrvtgadv pmpyakiled nsipqvkdii faikktlni
//

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Last update: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 Rev. 145015