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1:  NP_000776Reports  cytochrome P450, ...[gi:4503213] BLink, Conserved Domains, Links
LOCUS       NP_000776                508 aa            linear   PRI 16-NOV-2008
DEFINITION  cytochrome P450, family 27, subfamily B, polypeptide 1 [Homo
            sapiens].
ACCESSION   NP_000776
VERSION     NP_000776.1  GI:4503213
DBSOURCE    REFSEQ: accession NM_000785.3
KEYWORDS    .
SOURCE      Homo sapiens (human)
  ORGANISM  Homo sapiens
            Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
            Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini;
            Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
REFERENCE   1  (residues 1 to 508)
  AUTHORS   Dong,L.M., Ulrich,C.M., Hsu,L., Duggan,D.J., Benitez,D.S.,
            White,E., Slattery,M.L., Caan,B.J., Potter,J.D. and Peters,U.
  TITLE     Genetic variation in calcium-sensing receptor and risk for colon
            cancer
  JOURNAL   Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 17 (10), 2755-2765 (2008)
   PUBMED   18843020
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Observational study of gene-disease association, gene-gene
            interaction, and gene-environment interaction. (HuGE Navigator)
REFERENCE   2  (residues 1 to 508)
  AUTHORS   Hosgood,H.D. III, Menashe,I., Shen,M., Yeager,M., Yuenger,J.,
            Rajaraman,P., He,X., Chatterjee,N., Caporaso,N.E., Zhu,Y.,
            Chanock,S.J., Zheng,T. and Lan,Q.
  TITLE     Pathway-based evaluation of 380 candidate genes and lung cancer
            susceptibility suggests the importance of the cell cycle pathway
  JOURNAL   Carcinogenesis 29 (10), 1938-1943 (2008)
   PUBMED   18676680
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE
            Navigator)
REFERENCE   3  (residues 1 to 508)
  AUTHORS   Orton,S.M., Morris,A.P., Herrera,B.M., Ramagopalan,S.V.,
            Lincoln,M.R., Chao,M.J., Vieth,R., Sadovnick,A.D. and Ebers,G.C.
  TITLE     Evidence for genetic regulation of vitamin D status in twins with
            multiple sclerosis
  JOURNAL   Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 88 (2), 441-447 (2008)
   PUBMED   18689381
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Significant associations of 2 CYP27B1 SNP variants and
            25(OH)D concentrations were observed. The findings indicate
            important genetic influences on regulation of seasonal circulating
            25(OH)D concentrations in MS twins.
REFERENCE   4  (residues 1 to 508)
  AUTHORS   Ramos-Lopez,E., Kahles,H., Weber,S., Kukic,A., Penna-Martinez,M.,
            Badenhoop,K. and Louwen,F.
  TITLE     Gestational diabetes mellitus and vitamin D deficiency: genetic
            contribution of CYP27B1 and CYP2R1 polymorphisms
  JOURNAL   Diabetes Obes Metab 10 (8), 683-685 (2008)
   PUBMED   18476984
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE
            Navigator)
REFERENCE   5  (residues 1 to 508)
  AUTHORS   Yang,J. and Xiong,F.
  TITLE     [Relevance of CYP27B1 gene promoter polymorphism to autoimmune
            thyroid diseases]
  JOURNAL   Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao 28 (4), 606-608 (2008)
   PUBMED   18495603
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE
            Navigator)
REFERENCE   6  (residues 1 to 508)
  AUTHORS   Takeyama,K., Kitanaka,S., Sato,T., Kobori,M., Yanagisawa,J. and
            Kato,S.
  TITLE     25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1alpha-hydroxylase and vitamin D synthesis
  JOURNAL   Science 277 (5333), 1827-1830 (1997)
   PUBMED   9295274
REFERENCE   7  (residues 1 to 508)
  AUTHORS   Besancon,F., Just,J., Bourgeade,M.F., Van Weyenbergh,J.,
            Solomon,D., Guillozo,H., Wietzerbin,J. and Cayre,Y.E.
  TITLE     HIV-1 p17 and IFN-gamma both induce fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase
  JOURNAL   J. Interferon Cytokine Res. 17 (8), 461-467 (1997)
   PUBMED   9282826
REFERENCE   8  (residues 1 to 508)
  AUTHORS   Szpirer,J., Szpirer,C., Riviere,M., Levan,G., Marynen,P.,
            Cassiman,J.J., Wiese,R. and DeLuca,H.F.
  TITLE     The Sp1 transcription factor gene (SP1) and the
            1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 receptor gene (VDR) are colocalized on
            human chromosome arm 12q and rat chromosome 7
  JOURNAL   Genomics 11 (1), 168-173 (1991)
   PUBMED   1662663
REFERENCE   9  (residues 1 to 508)
  AUTHORS   Labuda,M., Morgan,K. and Glorieux,F.H.
  TITLE     Mapping autosomal recessive vitamin D dependency type I to
            chromosome 12q14 by linkage analysis
  JOURNAL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 47 (1), 28-36 (1990)
   PUBMED   1971995
REFERENCE   10 (residues 1 to 508)
  AUTHORS   Pryke,A.M., Duggan,C., White,C.P., Posen,S. and Mason,R.S.
  TITLE     Tumor necrosis factor-alpha induces vitamin D-1-hydroxylase
            activity in normal human alveolar macrophages
  JOURNAL   J. Cell. Physiol. 142 (3), 652-656 (1990)
   PUBMED   1690216
COMMENT     REVIEWED REFSEQ: This record has been curated by NCBI staff. The
            reference sequence was derived from BP296031.1, AB005038.1 and
            AW449645.1.
            
            Summary: This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450
            superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are
            monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug
            metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids.
            The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the inner
            mitochondrial membrane where it hydroxylates 25-hydroxyvitamin D3
            at the 1alpha position. This reaction synthesizes
            1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, the active form of vitamin D3, which
            binds to the vitamin D receptor and regulates calcium metabolism.
            Thus this enzyme regulates the level of biologically active vitamin
            D and plays an important role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in
            this gene can result in vitamin D-dependent rickets type I.
            [provided by RefSeq].
            
            Publication Note:  This RefSeq record includes a subset of the
            publications that are available for this gene. Please see the
            Entrez Gene record to access additional publications.
FEATURES             Location/Qualifiers
     source          1..508
                     /organism="Homo sapiens"
                     /db_xref="taxon:9606"
                     /chromosome="12"
                     /map="12q13.1-q13.3"
     Protein         1..508
                     /product="cytochrome P450, family 27, subfamily B,
                     polypeptide 1"
                     /EC_number="1.14.13.13"
                     /note="25-OHD-1 alpha-hydroxylase; VD3 1A hydroxylase;
                     25-hydroxyvitamin D-1-alpha-hydroxylase; cytochrome P450,
                     subfamily XXVIIB (25-hydroxyvitamin
                     D-1-alpha-hydroxylase), polypeptide 1; cytochrome P450,
                     subfamily XXVIIB, polypeptide 1; P450C1-alpha;
                     P450VD1-alpha; 25 hydroxyvitamin D3-1-alpha hydroxylase;
                     calcidiol 1-monooxygenase; VDDR I; 1alpha(OH)ase;
                     25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1alpha-hydroxylase"
                     /calculated_mol_wt=56373
     Site            455
                     /site_type="binding"
                     /note="heme binding site"
     CDS             1..508
                     /gene="CYP27B1"
                     /gene_synonym="VDR"
                     /gene_synonym="CP2B"
                     /gene_synonym="CYP1"
                     /gene_synonym="PDDR"
                     /gene_synonym="VDD1"
                     /gene_synonym="VDDR"
                     /gene_synonym="VDDRI"
                     /gene_synonym="CYP27B"
                     /gene_synonym="P450c1"
                     /gene_synonym="CYP1alpha"
                     /coded_by="NM_000785.3:153..1679"
                     /db_xref="CCDS:CCDS8954.1"
                     /db_xref="GeneID:1594"
                     /db_xref="HGNC:2606"
                     /db_xref="HPRD:02031"
                     /db_xref="MIM:609506"
ORIGIN      
        1 mtqtlkyasr vfhrvrwape lgaslgyrey hsarrsladi pgpstpsfla elfckgglsr
       61 lhelqvqgaa hfgpvwlasf gtvrtvyvaa palveellrq egprpercsf spwtehrrcr
      121 qracglltae geewqrlrsl laplllrpqa aaryagtlnn vvcdlvrrlr rqrgrgtgpp
      181 alvrdvagef ykfglegiaa vllgsrlgcl eaqvppdtet firavgsvfv stlltmamph
      241 wlrhlvpgpw grlcrdwdqm fafaqrhver reaeaamrng gqpekdlesg ahlthflfre
      301 elpaqsilgn vtelllagvd tvsntlswal yelsrhpevq talhseitaa lspgssayps
      361 atvlsqlpll kavvkevlrl ypvvpgnsrv pdkdihvgdy iipkntlvtl chyatsrdpa
      421 qfpepnsfrp arwlgegptp hpfaslpfgf gkrscmgrrl aelelqmala qilthfevqp
      481 epgaapvrpk trtvlvpers inlqfldr
//

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Last update: Wed, 05 Nov 2008 Rev. 145015