PIRT phosphoinositide interacting regulator of transient receptor potential channels [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: PIRTprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name: phosphoinositide interacting regulator of transient receptor potential channelsprovided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:37239
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000233670 MIM:612068; AllianceGenome:HGNC:37239
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary: Predicted to enable phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding activity and transmembrane transporter binding activity. Predicted to be involved in phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling and positive regulation of cation channel activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within behavioral response to pain and response to heat. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Expression: Biased expression in adrenal (RPKM 1.6), brain (RPKM 1.3) and 7 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 17p12

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2023_10	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	17	NC_000017.11 (10822470..10838087, complement)
RS_2023_10	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	17	NC_060941.1 (10730377..10745996, complement)
105.20220307	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	17	NC_000017.10 (10725787..10741404, complement)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

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Expression

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See details

Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
BioProject: PRJEB4337
Publication: PMID 24309898
Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Competitive Interactions between PIRT, the Cold Sensing Ion Channel TRPM8, and PIP2 Suggest a Mechanism for Regulation.
Title: Competitive Interactions between PIRT, the Cold Sensing Ion Channel TRPM8, and PIP(2) Suggest a Mechanism for Regulation.
These results have uncovered species-specific TRPM8 modulation by PIRT. They provide evidence for a direct interaction between PIRT and the TRPM8 S1-S4 domain with a 1:1 binding stoichiometry, suggesting that a functional tetrameric TRPM8 channel has four PIRT-binding sites.
Title: Phosphoinositide-interacting regulator of TRP (PIRT) has opposing effects on human and mouse TRPM8 ion channels.

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Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See studies and variants in dbVar

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Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables transmembrane transporter binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in behavioral response to pain	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in positive regulation of cation channel activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in response to heat	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: phosphoinositide-interacting protein

Names: phosphoinositide-interacting regulator of TRPV1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.