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MIR223 microRNA 223 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 407008, updated on 1-Apr-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
MIR223provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
microRNA 223provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:31603
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000284567 MIM:300694; miRBase:MI0000300; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31603
Gene type
ncRNA
RefSeq status
PROVISIONAL
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
MIRN223; mir-223; miRNA223
Summary
microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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Genomic context

Location:
Xq12
Exon count:
1
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) X NC_000023.11 (66018870..66018979)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) X NC_060947.1 (64445366..64445475)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) X NC_000023.10 (65238712..65238821)

Chromosome X - NC_000023.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 20883 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chrX:65048753-65048965 Neighboring gene cyclin Y like 5 (pseudogene) Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 29718 Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chrX:65151966-65153165 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:65190667-65191168 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chrX:65191169-65191668 Neighboring gene RBMX pseudogene 5 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 29719 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 12317 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 29720 Neighboring gene MIR223 host gene Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chrX:65252367-65253566 Neighboring gene V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 4 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 29721 Neighboring gene ATXN7L3 pseudogene 1

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Other Names

  • hsa-mir-223

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables lncRNA binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables mRNA base-pairing translational repressor activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in defense response to bacterium ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in inflammatory response IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of high-density lipoprotein particle clearance IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of inflammatory response ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of necroptotic process ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of pyroptosis IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell migration IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of glucose import IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in regulation of dendritic cell differentiation ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in regulation of macrophage differentiation ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in regulation of vasculature development IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in response to hypoxia IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
part_of RISC complex IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in extracellular exosome IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in extracellular space HDA PubMed 
located_in extracellular space IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

RNA

  1. NR_029637.1 RNA Sequence

    Status: PROVISIONAL

    Source sequence(s)
    AL034397
    Related
    ENST00000385204.1

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000023.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    66018870..66018979
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060947.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    64445366..64445475
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)