cation:proton antiporter family protein functions in maintaining cation homeostasis and the pH of actively metabolizing cells; it may also be involved in regulating cell volume
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger family; Na/H antiporters are key transporters in maintaining the pH ...
22-389
9.79e-95
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger family; Na/H antiporters are key transporters in maintaining the pH of actively metabolising cells. The molecular mechanisms of antiport are unclear. These antiporters contain 10-12 transmembrane regions (M) at the amino-terminus and a large cytoplasmic region at the carboxyl terminus. The transmembrane regions M3-M12 share identity with other members of the family. The M6 and M7 regions are highly conserved. Thus, this is thought to be the region that is involved in the transport of sodium and hydrogen ions. The cytoplasmic region has little similarity throughout the family.
The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member TIGR00840:
Pssm-ID: 470090 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 559 Bit Score: 297.46 E-value: 9.79e-95
sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3; The Monovalent Cation:Proton Antiporter-1 (CPA1) Family (TC 2.A. ...
22-389
9.79e-95
sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3; The Monovalent Cation:Proton Antiporter-1 (CPA1) Family (TC 2.A.36)The CPA1 family is a large family of proteins derived from Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, blue green bacteria, yeast, plants and animals.Transporters from eukaryotes have been functionally characterized, and all of these catalyze Na+:H+ exchange. Their primary physiological functions may be in(1) cytoplasmic pH regulation, extruding the H+ generated during metabolism, and (2) salt tolerance (in plants), due to Na+ uptake into vacuoles.This model is specific for the eukaryotic members members of this family. [Transport and binding proteins, Cations and iron carrying compounds]
Pssm-ID: 273294 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 559 Bit Score: 297.46 E-value: 9.79e-95
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger family; Na/H antiporters are key transporters in maintaining the pH ...
15-373
1.56e-48
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger family; Na/H antiporters are key transporters in maintaining the pH of actively metabolising cells. The molecular mechanisms of antiport are unclear. These antiporters contain 10-12 transmembrane regions (M) at the amino-terminus and a large cytoplasmic region at the carboxyl terminus. The transmembrane regions M3-M12 share identity with other members of the family. The M6 and M7 regions are highly conserved. Thus, this is thought to be the region that is involved in the transport of sodium and hydrogen ions. The cytoplasmic region has little similarity throughout the family.
Pssm-ID: 425982 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 377 Bit Score: 170.90 E-value: 1.56e-48
sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3; The Monovalent Cation:Proton Antiporter-1 (CPA1) Family (TC 2.A. ...
22-389
9.79e-95
sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3; The Monovalent Cation:Proton Antiporter-1 (CPA1) Family (TC 2.A.36)The CPA1 family is a large family of proteins derived from Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, blue green bacteria, yeast, plants and animals.Transporters from eukaryotes have been functionally characterized, and all of these catalyze Na+:H+ exchange. Their primary physiological functions may be in(1) cytoplasmic pH regulation, extruding the H+ generated during metabolism, and (2) salt tolerance (in plants), due to Na+ uptake into vacuoles.This model is specific for the eukaryotic members members of this family. [Transport and binding proteins, Cations and iron carrying compounds]
Pssm-ID: 273294 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 559 Bit Score: 297.46 E-value: 9.79e-95
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger family; Na/H antiporters are key transporters in maintaining the pH ...
15-373
1.56e-48
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger family; Na/H antiporters are key transporters in maintaining the pH of actively metabolising cells. The molecular mechanisms of antiport are unclear. These antiporters contain 10-12 transmembrane regions (M) at the amino-terminus and a large cytoplasmic region at the carboxyl terminus. The transmembrane regions M3-M12 share identity with other members of the family. The M6 and M7 regions are highly conserved. Thus, this is thought to be the region that is involved in the transport of sodium and hydrogen ions. The cytoplasmic region has little similarity throughout the family.
Pssm-ID: 425982 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 377 Bit Score: 170.90 E-value: 1.56e-48
Na+/H+ antiporter, bacterial form; The Monovalent Cation:Proton Antiporter-1 (CPA1) Family (TC ...
22-383
1.34e-29
Na+/H+ antiporter, bacterial form; The Monovalent Cation:Proton Antiporter-1 (CPA1) Family (TC 2.A.36) The CPA1 family is a large family of proteins derived from Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, blue green bacteria, yeast, plants and animals. Transporters from eukaryotes have been functionally characterized, and all of these catalyze Na+:H+ exchange. Their primary physiological functions may be in (1) cytoplasmic pH regulation, extruding the H+ generated during metabolism, and (2) salt tolerance (in plants), due to Na+ uptake into vacuoles. This model is specific for the bacterial members of this family. [Transport and binding proteins, Cations and iron carrying compounds]
Pssm-ID: 129911 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 525 Bit Score: 121.53 E-value: 1.34e-29
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
Click on the triangle to view details about the feature, including a multiple sequence alignment
of your query sequence and the protein sequences used to curate the domain model,
where hash marks (#) above the aligned sequences show the location of the conserved feature residues.
The thumbnail image, if present, provides an approximate view of the feature's location in 3 dimensions.
Click on the triangle for interactive 3D structure viewing options.
Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
Click here to see more details.
This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
The Show Concise/Full Display button at the top of the page can be used to select the desired level of detail: only top scoring hits
(labeled illustration) or all hits
(labeled illustration).
Domains are color coded according to superfamilies
to which they have been assigned. Hits with scores that pass a domain-specific threshold
(specific hits) are drawn in bright colors.
Others (non-specific hits) and
superfamily placeholders are drawn in pastel colors.
if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
they are mapped to the query sequence and indicated through sets of triangles
with the same color and shade of the domain or superfamily that provides the annotation. Mouse over the colored bars or triangles to see descriptions of the domains and features.
click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
Click on the domain model's accession number to view the multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
To view your query sequence embedded in that multiple sequence alignment, click on the colored bars in the Graphical Summary portion of the search results page,
or click on the triangles, if present, that represent functional sites (conserved features)
mapped to the query sequence.
Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Full Display shows all domain models, in each hit category below, that meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance.
(labeled illustration) Four types of hits can be shown, as available,
for each region on the query sequence:
specific hits meet or exceed a domain-specific e-value threshold
(illustrated example)
and represent a very high confidence that the query sequence belongs to the same protein family as the sequences use to create the domain model
non-specific hits
meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance (default E-value cutoff of 0.01, or an E-value selected by user via the
advanced search options)
the domain superfamily to which the specific and non-specific hits belong
multi-domain models that were computationally detected and are likely to contain multiple single domains
Retrieve proteins that contain one or more of the domains present in the query sequence, using the Conserved Domain Architecture Retrieval Tool
(CDART).
Modify your query to search against a different database and/or use advanced search options
